Raw variable
A variable that stores responses given to a question in the survey in their original form. Contrast with derived variables.
Glossary
Representative sample
A representative sample is one that replicates the characteristics of the population.
Reproducibility
In the context of scientific research, reproducibility refers to the ability of an independent researcher or team to recreate the results of a study using the same methods and data as the original study. This concept hinges on the provision of detailed methodology, context, and background information.
Research data management
Research data management refers to the systematic organisation, storage, preservation and sharing of data resulting from a research project. It involves practices that span the entire data lifecycle, from planning the collection to wider data sharing.
Source: CODATA RDM Terminology Working Group. (2024). CODATA RDM Terminology (2023, v0001): overview (2023, v0001). Zenodo. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10626170
Research methodology
Research methodology is a description of the approach followed to complete a research project; the ‘how’ that helps the researcher address the research aims, objectives and research questions.
Respondent
A person, or other entity, who responds to a survey.